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A History of the Amateur Woodworking Movement

A Decade-by-Decade Narrative of Amateur Woodworking in America From 1900 to 2000

Chapter 2:1901 - 1910

An Online Book -- Raymond McInnis -- Amateur Woodworker

 
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Chap 1 Chap 2 Chap 3 Chap 4 Chap 5 Chap 6
Chap 7 Chap 8 Chap 9 Chap 10 Chap 11 Chap 12

Headnote for Manuals    Manuals by Decade

1900-before 1901-1910 1911-1920 1921-1930 1931-1940 1941-1950
1951-1960 1961-1970 1971-1980 1981-1990 1991-2000 2001-later

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Chapter 2: 1901 - 1910 2:7. Aesthetic Movements That Impact on Amateur Woodworking:

under construction

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Along with this Section 7 in each chapter --  "Aesthetic Movements that Impact on Amateur Woodworking" -- as a source of reference I am creating a quick-and-dirty guide to Furniture Styles.)


American furniture makers Gustav Stickley (1858-1952) and Elbert Hubbard (1856-1915) espoused the Arts and Crafts version of the simple life as an aid to marketing just as they added symbols of Arts and Crafts construction, like the use of quartered oak and exposed mortise and tenons, so the consumer could easily identify their products.

Their furniture was exhibited at world's fairs and expositions that were important advertising venues.

It was featured in the showrooms of retail stores across the United States. Illustrations of their work salted dozens of magazines and books about interior decoration.

They were even recognized in design books decades after their style was no longer popular.

In contrast, [Charles Rohlfs, William L Price at Rose Valley] Byrdcliffe furniture enjoyed no such fashion. A survey of hundreds of turn-of- the-century shelter and design periodicals and dozens of books about domestic design and taste turns up not a single reference to the furniture of Byrdcliffe.  

Yet decades later, as we examine the Arts and Crafts movement, this ignored group of furniture provides much important information about decorative arts at the turn of the century, in particular the melding of the British and American versions of the Arts and Crafts movement as it happened at Byrdcliffe.

Source: Robert Edwards "Brydcliffe Furniture: Imagination Versus Reality", in  Nancy E. Green, ed., Byrdcliffe: An American Arts and Crafts Colony Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2004,  page 74


Aesthetic tastes of decade;  prevailing popularity of arts and crafts design, very much reflected in woodworker's manuals, especially manuals designed for classroom use.

Impact of Arts and Crafts Movement. Click here for background on the A&C movement.  Also look at this piece, Document 6: a 1904 article, "The Signififcan of the Arts and Crafts Movement for Woodworking"

According to the index to the Grand Rapids Furniture Record, the first mention of Arts and Crafts in GRFR is April 1, 1902 – the article is on page 4  -- while the latest mention is 1921, but there is only one article recorded for the year, and the next to last article is 1916, while from 1914 tracing back to 1902, there is roughly 5-6 articles per year. (At the turn of the 20th century, Grand Rapids, Michigan, is the "Furniture Manufacturing Capitol of America".)

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